句子院落网—你身边的句子专家

句子院落网—你身边的句子专家

十句限制性定语从句例句?

59

基本结构示例

The book whose cover is redis my favorite.

(封面是红色的那本书是我的最爱)

关系代词引导

The man who lives next dooris my neighbor.

(住在隔壁的那个男人是我的邻居)

关系副词引导

The city where I was bornis now a bustling metropolis.

(我出生的那个城市现在是一个繁忙的大都市)

介词+关系代词

The song of which we sangat the concert was amazing.

(我们在音乐会上唱的那首歌太棒了)

不定代词+关系代词

The problem that you mentionedis very important.

(你提到的那个问题非常重要)

形容词最高级+关系代词

The tallest which treein the park is a redwood.

(公园里最高的树是一棵红杉)

先行词为物

The movie that we watched last nightwas a thriller.

(我们昨晚看的那部电影是惊悚片)

先行词为人

The student whom the teacher praisedreceived an award.

(被老师表扬的那个学生获得了奖项)

省略关系代词

The letter that arrived todayis from my friend.

(今天收到的那封信来自我的朋友)

复杂结构示例

The company in which my father workedis now a global corporation.

(我父亲曾工作的那家公司现在是一家跨国公司)

注意事项:

限制性定语从句通常由that、which、who、whom、whose、when、where等引导,且从句与主句之间无逗号隔开;

当关系代词在从句中作宾语时,可省略(如:The book which I bought is interesting → The book I bought is interesting);

特殊情况:当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或不定代词修饰时,关系代词只能用that。