一、时间/条件关系
一旦……就……
- 例:Once I find out the truth, I'll tell everyone.
(一旦我查明真相,就会告诉所有人。)
既然……就……
- 例:Since it's already 8 PM, we should probably stop working.
(既然已经8点了,我们最好停止工作。)
二、因果关系
既然……就……
- 例:The meeting was canceled, so we can reschedule for tomorrow.
(会议被取消了,所以我们改天再安排。)
因为……所以……
- 例:He passed the exam because he studied hard.
(他通过考试是因为他刻苦学习。)
三、转折关系
虽然……但是……
- 例:The movie was boring, but I watched it to finish my homework.
(电影很无聊,但我还是为了完成作业看了。)
尽管……还是……
- 例:Despite the rain, the picnic was a success.
(尽管下雨,野餐还是成功了。)
四、并列关系
既……又……
- 例:She is not only intelligent but also very kind.
(她不仅聪明而且善良。)
不是……而是……
- 例:He chose to stay at home, not go out for the party.
(他选择待在家里,而不是去参加聚会。)
五、假设关系
如果……就……
- 例:If it rains tomorrow, we'll cancel the hike.
(如果明天下雨,我们就取消远足。)
假如……就……
- 例:If you call now, we'll be able to help you.
(如果你现在打电话,我们就能帮助你。)
六、递进关系
不但……而且……
- 例:This project is not only challenging but also very rewarding.
(这个项目不仅具有挑战性,而且非常有价值。)
甚至……也……
- 例:He's not only skilled in music but also in painting.
(他不仅擅长音乐,还擅长绘画。)
七、选择关系
要么……要么……
- 例:You can either finish your homework or go out with friends.
(你要么完成作业,要么和朋友出去。)
宁可……也不……
- 例:I'd rather stay in the cozy café than in the noisy bar.
(我宁可待在舒适的咖啡馆里,也不愿去喧闹的酒吧。)
以上示例覆盖了关联词在英语中的主要用法,可根据具体语境选择合适的关联词进行造句。